System management interrupt
Matt Domsch
Matt_Domsch at dell.com
Tue Dec 19 15:13:32 CST 2006
On Tue, Nov 14, 2006 at 01:56:30PM +0100, Emmanuel Pacaud wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I'm working on a realtime setup based on rtai/linux running on a dell
> precision workstation 690 dual xeon.
>
> When measuring execution time of a real time interrupt handler (which
> means all interrupts are disabled), it looks like sometimes execution of
> interrupt handler code is interrupted for 10 ??s.
>
> That measurement is done with a code that looks like:
>
> t_start = rdtsc ();
> udelay(5);
> t_stop = rdtsc ();
>
> where (t_stop - t_start) distribution has a peak centered at 5 ??s, and a
> smaller peak at 15 ??s.
>
> Since all interrupts are disabled, our assumption is this issue come
> from a SMI.
SMIs take much longer than 10uS, and don't occur during normal system
operation. They're used for logging of events and a few other
oddities but they don't explain your finding. (And yes, this is the
official answer from folks who would know.)
Thanks,
Matt
--
Matt Domsch
Software Architect
Dell Linux Solutions linux.dell.com & www.dell.com/linux
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